Nettet7. okt. 2010 · Assimilation method: 4D-VAR (adjoint) method controlling the T/S initial conditions and ten daily air-sea fluxes (heat, fresh ... 2 m air humidity and temperature, downwelling short and long wave radiation, precipitation and snow) with bulk fluxes calculated as Large and Yeager (2004, 2009). The ... (CFSv2) from April ... Nettet28. mai 2024 · While the relationship between abiotic drivers of sap flux are well established, the role of biotic disturbances on sap flux remain understudied. The invasion of the emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, EAB) into North America in the 1990s represents a significant threat to ash trees (Fraxinus spp.), which are a …
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Nettet16. nov. 2024 · Abstract. Sea-spray-mediated heat flux plays an important role in air–sea heat transfer. Heat flux integrated over the droplet size spectrum can simulate well the total heat flux induced by sea spray droplets. Previously, a fast algorithm of spray flux assuming single-radius droplets (A15) was widely used, as the full-size spectrum … Nettet13. apr. 2024 · Surface forcing fields consists of WRF-WFP (16 extended here to the period spanning years 1988–2012) horizontal wind speeds 10 m above the sea surface, air temperature and specific humidity 2 m ... kaufman red white and boom
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Nettet1. apr. 2011 · The Climate Forecast System Version 2 (CFSv2) produced by the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) is a fully coupled model representing the interaction between the Earth's oceans, land and atmosphere. The four-times-daily, 9-month control runs, consist of all 6-hourly forecasts, and the monthly … Nettet1. mar. 2024 · An extensive analysis of radiative flux biases in the Climate Forecast System Model Version 2 (CFSv2) is done. Annual mean and seasonal variations of … Nettet1. des. 2024 · Special Issue Information. Dear Colleagues, Storm tides, surges, and waves associated with typhoons/tropical cyclones/hurricanes are among the most severe threats to coastal zones, nearshore waters, and navigational safety. Therefore, predicting typhoon/tropical cyclone/hurricane-induced storm tides, surges, and wavesand coastal … kaufman rentals fort wayne